Trump immigration policy may be shrinking labor force, economists say

## Immigration Policies and the U.S. Labor Force: A Summary

This article explores the potential impact of current White House immigration policies on the U.S. labor force, drawing on insights from various economists and recent data. The core concern is that a shrinking immigrant labor pool could negatively affect economic growth.

• **Reduced Labor Force:** Economists suggest White House policies are contributing to a decline in the immigrant labor force, with the foreign-born labor force decreasing by approximately 1.2 million people since January.
• **Data and Evidence:** While real-time tracking is difficult, economists point to Bureau of Labor Statistics data and other indicators, such as slower job growth in industries heavily reliant on immigrant labor (e.g., construction, restaurants).
• **Policy Actions:** The Trump administration has pursued an “aggressive” immigration agenda, including increased deportations, restrictions on asylum, and changes to visa programs.
• **Economic Concerns:** A sustained reduction in the immigrant labor force could hinder economic growth, especially given demographic trends like retirements and low birth rates among the U.S.-born population. This could lead to labor shortages, wage inflation, and reduced tax revenue.
• **Industry Impact:** Industries like construction, which heavily rely on immigrant labor, are particularly vulnerable to labor shortages and rising costs.
• **Differing Perspectives:** While some economists express concern, others are skeptical of a prolonged reduction, citing potential economic consequences that the administration may want to avoid.

For more details, you can read the original article on CNBC: [Link to CNBC Article](https://www.cnbc.com/2024/05/08/white-house-immigration-policy-is-shrinking-the-us-labor-force-economists.html)